Plants and animals of Pointfield

An informal survey of the plant and animal life living in or visiting the grounds of Pointfield, Kelso since 2015   

Fungi 

Poisonpie

Hebeloma aestivale


Appearance

Cap (pileus) to 45 mm diameter; rather irregular in outline and greasy to touch; a rich reddish brown colour with a white rim; surface slightly rugose; with broad gently domed umbo. Gills rather coarse and projecting; ca. 45 whole filaments; a pale pinkish brown in colour with slight mottling of the gill walls; edge of gills white and obviously frilled (under hand lens); emarginate; no droplets. Stipe rather chunky 40 x 9 mm (stipe Q = 4.7), with silky sheen, pale and obviously fibrillose; tapering slightly to base; not rooted; no well developed hollow core. Stipe slenderness = 4.0. Flesh darkens on cutting. No veil.

Spore print an orange brown. Spores fusoid to limoniform, thick-walled with prominent apiculus and a hyaline nipple at other end; surface granular (O3); 11.0-12.8 x 6.3-7.1 um, mean = 11.9 x 6.6; Q = 1.8. More translucent perispore present around many (P2); strongly dextrinoid (D4). Gill edge richly covered in long gently clavate cheilocystidia with slightly enlarged tips; Length 40-70 mm, mean width at tip 6.5 mm, width mid-length 4.1 mm; width near base 4.3.

Similar to H. leucosarx but with very strongly two-toned cap, coarser and more spaced gills and larger spores many with a partial perispore.

Habitat

In grass near beech tree at bottom of garden. Rare.


Months observed